Understanding Barriers To Women's Career Progression

Never in the recent past have the debates over thebe at an advantage in typical jobs, which is evident
matter of women's progression in their careers beenfrom the statistics available: 53% women as opposed
as big as they are now. Nevertheless, the matter hasto 47% men. This is what can be called a
always been discussed but not with the samesocio-gender-related problem. It is gender-related
intensity as it is today. With an increasing percentagebecause men have an advantage over women by in
of women in United States workforce (53%) in allthe types of jobs that require a lot of travel, or
professions, different barriers to progress have gonethose which are physical in nature.
up.Women of substance have excelled in their
Barriers To Women's Career Progressionindependent careers. One doesn't need to look too
Taking a holistic look at the women's career pathfar for names, as they are so dominant in their
makes clear that while most barriers are external,professions that their names could inspire those who
there some which are also internal.want to tread their career paths. Why this can't be
Historically, male-dominated society has alwaysreplicated in private industry? HRM practitioners
viewed women as unequal and relegated women tocomplain that there is just not enough talent for the
secondary career positions. This is still being reflectedtop jobs. Even organic or preferential promotions to
in the modern skill-based job market by assigningthe top jobs are almost always based on the natural
women more and more to routine and mundane jobsprogression principle.
that hardly carry decision-making authority. EvenOther areas of concern, such as maternity leave, are
within new Human Resource Management processes,also hindering women's progression, although you
many processes for recruitment, interviews andwould be hard-pressed to find an executive who
aptitude tests, are sometimes centered on menwould speak about this openly. Privately, many male
rather than women.executives cite women's lack of demonstrated
While entry-level jobs such as teaching, healthcarewillingness and courage to take bold steps as
and accounting are open to everyone, the dominantdecision-makers and lack of risk-taking behavior as
male population, which already occupies these jobs,some of the most major psychological barriers.
leaves less room for women to enter and make aIn order to remove some of the physical and
mark. Of late, the balance may be found to bepsychological barriers to women's career progression
shifting in favor of women, but the very nature ofin private industry, a major attitudinal shift has to be
jobs in this category is such that women's upwardmade. Change will not come instantly, but over time,
mobility is far from being significant because of theas society becomes more comfortable with women's
fundamental and apparent lack of headroom (theincreasing role in the business world.
glass ceiling). Women intrinsically think themselves to