Horizontal Knowledge And Vertical Knowledge In The Information Technology Industry

This article is also the topic of a Podcast on "Thethings--how your organization uses a given
Root Cause" available on iTunes.technology, such as Websphere, Networking,
IT Career Planning is an area that all IT workers mustServers, Operating Systems or Databases, is indeed
take seriously. This article and podcast discuss onecritical. But do you keep current with Best Practices in
area of such planning. The difference betweenyour field? Are you able to say that you know the
Horizontal and Vertical growth in your technicalraw technology well enough to walk into a new
career.situation and perform well? Or, are you completely
What does it mean to say Vertical or Horizontal insteeped in your organization's processes and designs?
this context? Horizontal Knowledge is to know pureBe honest with yourself. Have you lost interest in
technology while Vertical Knowledge is knowing howhow it "could" be done because that is not the way
your organization uses and deploys technology. Init is done where you work? If so, then you are
other words, knowing where all the bodies are buriedgrowing predominantly Vertically. Failure to grow
and how your organization has evolved as aHorizontally while growing more and more
technological organism is Vertical. Product knowledge,Vertical--leads to trouble. Such workers--if they lose
IEEE specifications, protocols and Best Practices--aretheir job--have more trouble finding a new one. New
Horizontal.employers want plasticity and a strong foundation in
Which is better? That depends on who is asking. Ifwhat is happening now. Someone who is strong in
you are an IT manager looking at yourone approach and inexperienced in the rest may be
staff--company specific knowledge is far moreless desirable than someone with current raw
valuable. If you are an IT manager looking at aknowledge but less experience. Such people are
potential new hire--raw technology wins. The questionmoldable--and happy with far less money than you
to ask is--where do you see yourself? If you areare likely to be.
confident in your position--then your verticalControl of your career means conscious decisions
knowledge is your security. If you think you mayabout these choices--rather than going with the flow.
need to seek a new position someday--and youDo you love the technology itself? Does it challenge
most likely will--then you cannot ignore horizontalyou and excite you? Are you really interested in the
knowledge.details of how it works? If so, it may be that you
As someone moves into management their range ofneed to keep away from management. Not because
responsibility broadens to a point where they areyou cannot do it or are unsuited to it. But because
managing projects or technologies about which theyyou are more suited to the bits and bytes and the
have limited pure knowledge. This is natural andmanagement path will take you away from that. This
unavoidable. As you go up through the hierarchy--youseems like a rather obvious point--but it is not.
do so vertically. More and more your skills are aboutManagement is viewed as "higher" and better. For a
how your organization does things--as compared toperson not to move "up"--can seem as if you are
"how things are best done." This makes you morestuck and not growing in your career. That is a
valuable to your current organization but less valuablehurtful and pointless way of thinking. If you know
to other organizations--unless you find a newwhat makes you happy--keep to that. However--that
horizontal. Often that horizontal is management itself.does not mean that you are through. Manage your
Then you become Vertical technologically--butgrowth. Keep Horizontal. Try to grow at a 45 degree
Horizontal in the field of management. You are stillangle--increasing your knowledge of your
keeping a horizontal approach in your chosenorganization's ways--but making equal time for
direction.growing pure knowledge of your technical field.
If you are more driven by the bits and bytes of