Career Networking

Networking is often a misunderstood concept. Theestablishing an effective network.
development of a strong network requires making"Drive-by" networking is often perceived as "selling."
connections that will sustain more than a simpleThis is the kind of networking that most people
introduction. Those connections, and the supportexperience. It involves saying hello to many people
required to maintain them, are the necessaryand passing out business cards but does not include
ingredients to developing a network. An initial meetingany followup. It is an ineffective means to establish a
or contact with someone does not establish aproductive network. How many of us are turned off
connection unless there is followup of some kind. Theby telemarketers or other individuals who sell without
followup must suggest a genuine interest inexpressing an understanding of or interest in our
developing a mutually supportive relationship.needs?
Developing relationships (not just contacts) is key toMost successful sales situations are relationship-based.
having access to opportunities. Expecting people toA relationship requires time to build, and more
be eager to listen to a "sales job" about your value isimportantly; it requires integrity, credibility and trust.
decidedly different from developing a relationshipTo establish trust and credibility, the salesperson
based on mutual needs/interests. Contacts may be(job-seeker) needs to ask questions and listen to the
immediate, but a relationship can be established andanswers. You need to show an interest in your
built only over time. Credibility and trust are muchaudience's needs or concerns. This rapport-building
stronger cases to build a relationship on than ancannot be accomplished in 30 seconds, nor can it be
instantaneous commercial. The potential to buildaccomplished without asking some questions.
begins with the first introduction and requires theBy identifying your audience's (an individual or the
investment of time and energy for followup. Thegroup's) needs, you can present intelligent solutions or
followup and continued contact is a prerequisite toresponses. By asking prepared, thoughtful questions
developing relationships that will support your desirethat actually produce meaningful results, or by
to be remembered. Making "contacts" with noproviding helpful connections, you are more likely to
followup or genuine interest will most likely lead toimpress the person you are speaking with. When an
dead ends (and a large collection of worthlessinitial good impression is formed, it can be the
business cards).beginning of a longer-term relationship.
Networking events may be in themselves intimidatingA relationship must be nurtured. It grows over time.
or misleading. Calling an event a "networkingThe elements of trust and credibility that you build
opportunity" may create unnecessary pressure forover time are reasons for someone to remember
the inexperienced networker. In actuality, all situationsyou. Your relationship could potentially lead to your
or events that allow interaction with others providemain interest: securing a new position. In the mean
the potential for building a network. It is what atime, you have established yourself as a reliable,
person does with the contacts they make at theseconcerned, problem solver. Isn't that a good thing?
events that will lead to something closer to his or herNetworking Tips
desired outcome.Ask questions and listen to the speaker.
It is important to prepare what you will say and toIdentify his or her concerns or interests.
know what your objective is when you attend anOffer solutions or connections.
event. Come prepared with questions. Identify theImmediately followup with the person by email or by
settings or situations that you are most comfortablephone.
with and plan your time in advance. Some people areStay in touch!!!
very comfortable with an informal setting. OthersIf you have been referred to a new contact:
prefer a structured event. The point is to participateCopy the referring party on any correspondence
and practice until you can move on to other, lesswith the new contact. Keep the referrer informed of
comfortable interactions and still succeed inyour progress.
developing connections.Make sure you have considered your new resource
A novice networker often indicates a fear of notcarefully and have prepared your questions well. If
knowing what to say. Although there is much to-dothe original contact has provided you with inside
over inventing a "30 Second Commercial," it is moreinformation, take the time to note it and reference it.
likely that you will gain more by listening, than
speaking. Key in on the speaker's needs. AskAsk questions that can be easily understood, using
questions. (The more you speak, the less you willopen-ended sentences, i.e., "Please describe,please tell
learn.) The more you learn, the more you can 1)me about, how would you....". Be specific in what you
solve problems for someone and 2) build on yourare asking. "Please tell me about your industry" is too
strategy for solving your own problems.vague. "Please tell me what you like most about your
Networking vs. Sellingindustry" is more specific.
A successful network connection requires a mutualRemember to thank anyone that has taken time to
understanding from the start that it is about "what Ihelp you by providing information of any kind. A
can do for you" as much as it is about "what youthank you goes a long way. A thank-you card is
can do for me." Building a network requires time andappropriate when someone actually meets with you
a commitment to helping others. Networking is notin person. [Editor's note: Here are some Sample
just meeting as many people as you can with theThank-You Letters for Job-Seekers.
intent of presenting a "30-Second Commercial" toStay in touch with your new contacts and let them
them about what you need. Networking requiresknow you are thinking of them. Send an article of
showing a concern and interest in others that will helpinterest, or even simply update them on your
build the credibility and trust that is the mainstay ofprogress.